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Newsflash:
The titanosaur continues!


Team works to chisel around - and separate
two large jackets at the titanosaur site.

Greg's late-breaking discovery of a titanosaur (a long-necked plant eater) late in our prospecting has put the pick-axes, as well as plaster, to work. What began as a series of mid-region vertebrae and part of a pubis (one of three dinosaur pelvic bones), led to a pair of illia (a second of three dinosaur pelvic bones), ribs, a string of neck vertebrae. but no skull.


Tim has to lie down to chisel under a jacket at the titanosaur site.

The bone dives deep into the ground so that in order to jacket the ribs, the team has carved a trench nearly four feet deep. The main jacket - which includes the string of central vertebrae - looks extraordinarily like a mummy and has required people to chisel and pickaxe through three tunnels before the jacket could be flipped.

The site has consumed three bags of plaster already and could use at least two more - if we had water or plaster on hand.

1:30pm

Just as Jack and I are about to leave the titanosaur site and head for the l'eau d'chameau well, Bido drives up in the blue Toyota. He is shaking his head.

The story comes out in French and Hausa simultaneously as Bido tells us, and Omar tells the guards, what has happened.

"The big truck left last night and broke down 60 kilometers from  camp. It is completely broken and will need a new motor. Yes! It broke down in the same place it did last time. The truck is finished. I have brought 300 liters to camp and filled the empty bidons, but the truck won't make it to camp. We are going to have to drive our trucks out to it and bring things in ourselves."


A jacket at the Suchomimus site is so heavy it can only be
flipped with the aid of a Land Rover.

Unbelievable. On the eve of the close of Camp 1 we have to rethink everything.

Our original plan was efficient:

The big truck comes to camp and drops off plaster and diesel for the Land Rovers. We load it with our field equipment. The truck drives north, drops off our equipment and 6000 liters of water then drives back to Camp 1 where it makes a tour of our sites and we load the heaviest jackets on to it. The truck drives our jackets, and our extra equipment and supplies back to Agadez. At that point Camp 1 is completely dissembled, the team drives north, uses the cached supplies and water for one week. At the end of the week everyone drives back to Agadez. If there are any jackets we can't carry, we hire the big truck to go north to pick them up.

Bido tells us, "The truck is finished. I will have to go back to Agadez and find a new truck to bring the jackets and our supplies out of the field."

Now things will be complicated.  There's no way for us to break down the camp and send the jackets (and extra supplies) back to Agadez.  And we may not be able to travel north unless we find a way to get the water off of the truck.

Paul pulls out the topo map and we locate the two reputed wells used by Taquet and Lapparent. The team goes into planning mode.

"If we go in the morning and bring all the water we  can to camp, then at least we won't have to worry about water."

"We could still move up north and just come back to the camp. We don't have to break down the camp, but one or two of the guards would have to stay here."

"We could just outfit the trucks with supplies for three or four days, get a sense of the richness of the area and come back to Camp 1 for water when we need it."

"If we do that, we could also take less food - and we wouldn't have to bring plaster up at all the first trip, which would also lessen the amount of water we'd need to bring up."

"We're still going to need to find a way to get the jackets out of the field - and our camp stuff."

"What's on the truck besides water?"

"Plaster. The tripod for lifting the jackets. Diesel for the trucks."

"We have to have the plaster to finish the sites we're working on now before we can move north."

"By  the time we move north, Bido may have found another truck to come out."

Although there is some confusion about whether or not we need to go to the well for plaster water, the team has quickly adapted to the situation to make a new plan.

Bido has Agadez water with him, which we quickly split up among the vehicles. Work is limited now by both plaster and water, but there is pickaxing and chiseling enough to keep the team occupied for the rest of the day.

6:30pm

Back at camp, Jack (Chef d'leau) and Tim have further assessed the water situation and report over dinner:

Jack: "We're not using 160 liters of drinking water a day. We're using closer to 300. Tim and I calculated all of the washing and cooking water, as well as what the guards have been using. We've been way off. It's been hard to tell because so many people have been taking water directly from the water balloon rather than the bidons."

Almost twice as much water - that would explain the discrepancy between how much water we thought we had and how much water we thought we were using.

The plan will move forward in the morning: drive out to the truck, unload everything we can - plaster, diesel and especially water - and bring it back to camp. We are already discussing the possibility that someone may need to make a run into Agadez to pick up more diesel.

10/8/00

Rudd's Birthday


Photo by Gabrielle Lyon

After a  French-toast breakfast in honor of Rudd's birthday, four trucks head out, as planned, to off load supplies from the big truck while the rest of the team heads to the titanosaur site  to investigate the  new bones that were found late yesterday.

20 kilometers from camp, Eric spots the big truck - moving forward! We are stunned!

When we meet up with the truck, the driver, all smiles, explains:  the phone call we were able to place last night reached the truck owner . He got the necessary part and drove out right away to the truck. They fixed the problem in the night by lantern light and are all ready to head north.

We follow the truck back to camp, off load the water, deliver plaster to the people working at the titanosaur site and, over lunch, decide to revert to plan 1 - with one change: we need more diesel.

 Bido, who now knows the route like the back of his hand - although he's always prospecting for a "better route" heads into Agadez to stock up on diesel for the trucks. Eric, meanwhile,   climbs aboard the big camion to pick a spot to place the two 800  gallon water balloons.

If all goes well, Eric and the big truck will return tonight. We will break down camp tomorrow and load the jackets - along with most of our  camp supplies - onto the big truck which will return to Agadez. Bido will return tomorrow with the extra diesel - just in time for our move north the following day.

Gabrielle Lyon
Team Member, 2000 Expedition to Niger.


Written By Gabrielle Lyon - All Photographs by Mike Hettwer unless noted
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