Dinosaur Expedition 2003
 
Dinosaur Expedition 2003
Created by Project Exploration

Dinosaur Expedition 2003
 

Journal Entry
September 26, 2003- IN GALL, NIGER

The Expedition Team
The team poses for a photo as they enter the tiny oasis town of In Gall. From Left to Right, top row: Mike Hettwer, Nels Peterson, Ronan Allain, Gabrielle Lyon, Luke Mahler, Carol Gudanowski
Bottom row: Jeff Stivers, Joshua Miller, Paul Sereno, Andy Gray

The early morning cacophony in the tiny desert oasis of In Gall is impressive. At five the mosques call Muslims to early morning prayer – crackly loud speakers and impassioned beckoning welcome the day. Roosters crow, dogs bark. A shuffle of flip-flops on the gravel of unpaved roads scratches continuously as people walk past the compound. A radio turned up full volume plays traditional Touareg music – the strumming three-stringed guitar, two drums, a lead vocal and back-up women’s voices chanting in a repetitive, rhythmic song. The music floats across the many walled compounds into our own.

In Gall is composed entirely of walled adobe buildings; it is a town of mini-forts. The team, like much of the rest of In Gall, lies sleeping in the open air of the compound.

Jeff wakes up
Jeff wakes up.

People are stretched out on cots or curled in sleeping bags, as the soft dawn light of morning breaks over them. On one side the slumbering team is hemmed in by the three Land Rovers – the vehicle armada we are relying on to get us into the desert and back out; on the other side they are walled by two trailers packed to overflowing with our tools, food, wood and collecting equipment and an 800-gallon green water tank. The ground is carpeted by more gear: water tanks, a stove, a propane tank, boxes of car parts, a wheelbarrow, backpacks, sandals, canteens.

The Wodaabe
The Wodaabe

After two days of driving – and last night’s festivities - the team has good reason to be tuckered out. There must have been more than a thousand people gathered for the music and dancing. It was a non-stop fashion show - Touareg women in black, white and red shirts and skirts dotted with silver sequins; Fulani men with faces pained red, or dotted with little white dots and yellow circles and stripes wearing tall ostrich feathers in their hair; Fulani women with big hoop earrings and black lace shawls – even the camels were garbed with red, turquouise and yellow leatherwork.

In a few minutes Paul will wake the team up and the day at the races will begin – camel races that is…


The annual Cure Salee – “salt festival” – brings together a cross-section of the nomads of Niger for four days of music, dancing and competitions - including a fashion show and camel races.

Getting to the town of In Gall on the edge of the desert took a gargantuan effort that not only launched the 2003 Expedition to Niger, but brought the fledging team together. However, the stop at the fossil site at Marandet on the way to Agadez refocused the team’s energies on the fossils awaiting us in the field...continued

 
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Written by Gabrielle Lyon, Photos by Mike Hettwer unless otherwise noted.
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